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Affirmative and Negative Agreement

English - English Grammar - Affirmative and Negative Agreement

Affirmative & Negative Agreement (হ্যাঁ বোধক এবং না বোধক চুক্তিজ্ঞাপন)

 

সমজাতীয় দুইটি বাক্যের verb এর double use বা পুনরাবৃত্তি এড়াতে affirmative ও negative বাক্যে বিশেষ যে conjunction গুলো ব্যবহার করা হয়, তাই মূলত affirmative & negative agreement হিসেবে পরিচিত।

Assertive sentence দুই প্রকার-Affirmative &  Negative.

সেই অনুযায়ী agreement দুই প্রকার-

1. Affirmative agreement

2. Negative agreement

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Jim and Della were not as wise as the Magi
Jim and Della were not less wise than the Magi
Jim and Della were not to wise as the Magi
Jim and Della were not unwise than the Magi
Della was not too poor to buy a gift for Jim.
Della was so poor that he could not buy a gift for Jim.
Della was so poor that she could not buy a gift for Jim.
Della was so poor that she cannot buy a gift for Jim.

Affirmative বাক্যে  agreement করার দুটি structure:

Structure-01:   প্রথম বাক্য+ and so + auxiliary verb + subject + full stop.

Structure-02:  প্রথম বাক্য+and+  দ্বিতীয় বাক্যের  subject + auxiliary verb +too/also + full stop.

For example:

Se works in a factory and so does her father.

She works in a factory and her father does too/also. 

 I will watch the drama and so will you. 

I will watch the drama and you will too.

Time has changed and so have you.

Time has changed and you have also

He is hard working and so am I. 

He is hard working and I am too also. 
 

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Negative agreement structure:

Structure-01: প্রথম negative বাকা + and + neither/nor + auxiliary verb + subject + full stop

Structure-02: প্রথম negative বাক্য + and + দ্বিতীয় subject + auxiliary verb + not either+ full stop

For example:

He does not like sweets and neither do I.

অন্যভাবে বলা যায়, He does not like sweets and I don't either.

Rita cannot type well and neither can her sister.

He did not write me something and neither did i.

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